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// randomized dining philosophers [LR81]
// dxp/gxn 23/01/02
// model which does not require fairness
// remove the possibility of loops:
// (1) cannot stay in thinking
// (2) if first fork not free then cannot move (another philosopher must more)
mdp
// atomic formulae
// left fork free and right fork free resp.
formula lfree = p2=0..4,6,10;
formula rfree = p7=0..3,5,7,11;
module phil1
p1: [0..11];
[] p1=0 -> (p1'=1); // trying
[] p1=1 -> 0.5 : (p1'=2) + 0.5 : (p1'=3); // draw randomly
[] p1=2 & lfree -> (p1'=4); // pick up left
[] p1=3 & rfree -> (p1'=5); // pick up right
[] p1=4 & rfree -> (p1'=8); // pick up right (got left)
[] p1=4 & !rfree -> (p1'=6); // right not free (got left)
[] p1=5 & lfree -> (p1'=8); // pick up left (got right)
[] p1=5 & !lfree -> (p1'=7); // left not free (got right)
[] p1=6 -> (p1'=1); // put down left
[] p1=7 -> (p1'=1); // put down right
[] p1=8 -> (p1'=9); // move to eating (got forks)
[] p1=9 -> (p1'=10); // finished eating and put down left
[] p1=9 -> (p1'=11); // finished eating and put down right
[] p1=10 -> (p1'=0); // put down right and return to think
[] p1=11 -> (p1'=0); // put down left and return to think
endmodule
// construct further modules through renaming
module phil2 = phil1 [p1=p2, p2=p3, p7=p1] endmodule
module phil3 = phil1 [p1=p3, p2=p4, p7=p2] endmodule
module phil4 = phil1 [p1=p4, p2=p5, p7=p3] endmodule
module phil5 = phil1 [p1=p5, p2=p6, p7=p4] endmodule
module phil6 = phil1 [p1=p6, p2=p7, p7=p5] endmodule
module phil7 = phil1 [p1=p7, p2=p1, p7=p6] endmodule
// rewards (number of steps)
rewards
[] true : 1;
endrewards